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Albania and Macedonia: Cultural Crossroads on the Via Egnatia

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Tour leader
Richard Marsh
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Dates
10 Sep
21 Sep
2024

Albania and Macedonia have been at the crossroads of culture, faith and trade for millennia and were connected by the Via Egnatia, an important Roman road built in the 2nd century BC to control Roman occupied territories.

Although inhabited for at least ten millennia, Albania has been one of Europe’s ‘undiscovered’ countries. Under communist rule from the end of World War II until 1990, Albania became isolated within Europe, yet its strategic position on the Adriatic Sea has attracted settlers and invaders since antiquity. Ancient Greeks founded colonies on its shore from the 7th century BC; the Romans made it a province, later becoming a Byzantine and Ottoman territory; and in the early 20th century, it was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and under the domination of Italy and Germany.

Part Balkan, part Mediterranean, and rich in Greek, Roman and Ottoman heritage, Macedonia has a fascinating past and a complex national identity. From hip cafes in Skopje to the shimmering expanse of Lake Ohrid, this is a land rich in culture and magnificent landscapes, with much to offer visitors.

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Reference:
ALB0524-1
At a glance
What you need to know
Type of tour
Cultural
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Nights
11
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Countries
2
Tour grade
Moderate
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Remaining places
20
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Dates and places

Itinerary at a glance

1
Tirana (Albania)
Tuesday
,
10
September
Arrive in Tirana, the capital of Albania, and at leisure at the Greenhouse Hotel. Meet in the outdoor patio with the guide and tour leader for a tour briefing before a welcome dinner at a local restaurant in the middle of Tirana Park.
2
Tirana
Wednesday
,
11
September
Visit the Archaeological Museum which houses a collection of Albanian treasures from the country’s pre-history and classical, medieval and Ottoman periods. Continue to Bunkart2, a former top-secret nuclear bunker (now a museum) that reveals the history of a paranoid police state.
3
Tirana / Kruja / Shkodër
Thursday
,
12
September
Depart Tirana and drive to the famous historical city of Kruja. Explore the Skanderbeg, Ethnographic Museums and the old bazaar. Visit the Tekke of the Bektashi Order, the mystical liberal Sufi Sect of Islam. Take part in a tour of Mrizi I Zanave farm and learn how this former political prison was converted to a distinguished culinary spot. Enjoy lunch at the farm. Continue on to Shkodra.
4
Shkodër
Friday
,
13
September
Visit the village of Zogaj and meet with a group of young Albanians who have created a birdwatching centre, alongside other initiatives, to encourage eco-tourism in the country. Explore the beautiful lake, birdwatching and exploring the wetlands.
5
Shkodër
Saturday
,
14
September
Shkodër is regarded as the traditional capital of northern Albania. The city’s architecture has a great number of mosques and churches. At the Marubi Museum of Photography, see the first photographic collection in the Balkans. At the Fortress of Rozava hear a talk on the Veneto-Ottoman War. Private visit to a factory where Venetian masques for the Venice Carnival are made.
6
Shkodër / Ohrid (Macedonia)
Sunday
,
15
September
Drive to Elbasani to see St Mary’s Church and the King’s Mosque. Brief walk on Via Egnatia and see the beautiful 6th century mosaics in the remains of a church. The Via Egnatia was a significant Roman road built in the 2nd century BC, as a continuation of the Via Appia, used by many from Julius Caesar to St Paul. Cross into Macedonia and check in to the hotel on the shores of Lake Ohrid.
7
Ohrid
Monday
,
16
September
Take a boat trip on the lake to the Monastery of St Naum, established in 905. Visit the Bay of Bones Museum, a reconstructed Bronze Age settlement built over the lake. Cruise around beautiful Lake Ohrid, seeing lovely lakeside towns, the Bridge of Poetry and the old bazaar at Struga. Learn about the biodiversity around the lake, recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979.
8
Ohrid
Tuesday
,
17
September
Take a tour of the town of Ohrid. Learn how Edward Lear visited in 1851 and painted the landscapes in a series of paintings. Afternoon at leisure by the lake.
9
Ohrid / Korçë/ Leskovik
Wednesday
,
18
September
Cross the border back into Albania, visiting the city of Pogradec. Travel via the 6th century monastery complex, founded by Justinian. Travel to the city of Korçë and visit the Museum of Medieval Art and the Church of Mborje. Option to visit the gallery of Life photographer and photographic pioneer, Gjon Mili. Continue to Leskovik and visit its new restored gin distillery for gin tasting.
10
Leskovik / Gjirokastër
Thursday
,
19
September
Visit the geothermal springs at Bënja. Visit the Byzantine Church of Saint Mary of Kosina, with panoramic views of the Vjosa Valley. Enjoy lunch in a local restaurant in Kelcyra. Meet with the only remaining maker of handmade shoes in South Albania. Continue to Gjirokastër. Meet with a noted local writer, who will join us for dinner to talk about Gjirokastër and its history.
11
Gjirokastër
Friday
,
20
September
Drive to Butrint and explore the ruins: Temples, the promenade and the 4th century BC theatre From the Hellenistic period; Public baths, a gymnasium and fountains from the Roman era; Chapels and the Basilica of St Peter and St Paul from the Byzantine era; A watchtower and a small castle from the Venetian era. Return via the Monastery of Mesopotam and the natural wonder of the Blue Eye.
12
Gjirokastër / Tirana
Saturday
,
21
September
Return to Tirana for your onward flight (one transfer included) or stay on in Gjirokaster, or extend in Corfu.
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Tour map

Plot your journey

Possessing pristine natural beauty, important archaeological sites and towns sited in stunning locations that have remained unchanged through the centuries, both Albania and Macedonia have begun to attract the attention of travellers, with good reason.

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What to expect

Tour highlights

Walk along the Via Egnatia
Albania

Walk along the Via Egnatia, the ancinet road connecting Rome and Constantinople.

Learn about contemporary Albania
Gjirokastër

Meet up with a noted local writer for dinner and hear of contemporary Albania.

Gin tasting
Leskovik

Enjoy the food and wine of Albania and Macedonia including gin tasting in a mountain distillery.

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Beautiful landscapes

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Get more out of it

Extend your tour

Post-tour

Corfu
21 - 23 Sept 2024

Extend your stay with a two night extension in Corfu and explore at your leisure. See brochure for more details.

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Tour exertion grading

Is this tour right for me?

Moderate
Level 3

Some walking between destinations, more time spent standing, and increased travel distances. Requires a reasonable level of fitness.

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Your expert companions

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Kolkata

Oberoi Grand

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If you have some questions about this particular tour, you can contact the Jon Baines Tours team by phone or email.

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